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What are the Incurable Diseases?
Incurable illnesses are conditions of non-infectious or infectious metabolic, genetic, or autoimmune natures which do not have any cure. Incurable illnesses include rare illnesses which , in 80 percent of cases are of a genetic nature.
These conditions can be fatal (e.g. the rabies, Ebola) or develop slowly, leading to chronic issues that impact the quality and length of life of the patient. In most cases, these diseases impact both the physical and mental well-being of the patient as well as those around them, requiring assistance and interventions to improve their wellbeing.
It is important to remember that even though the list of incurable diseases is extensive but many of them are easily controlled by medicines that the patient might require for the rest of their lives, and then go on to live a normal lifestyle. In addition, with the rapid advancements in medical research it is possible that a condition thought to be incurable today could not be on the list in the in the near future.
What is the cause of incurable Diseases?
Incurable illnesses can affect everyone in the society. Certain of these illnesses are genetically based, while others are caused by unhealthy habits or lifestyles, as well as diet. In many cases, the environment plays an integral role in the beginning of the illness.
A few of the reasons for incurable illnesses are as follows:
- Diseases that Cause Infection: AIDS, Ebola, poliomyelitis and the rabies
- Autoimmune causes: Systemic lupus thetasus, multiple sclerosis and IBD.
- Generic Causes: Progeria, Down’s syndrome, Huntington’s disease
- The Metabolic Reasons Glycogen storage disorder
- Neoplastic Reasons: Advanced cancers
- Lifestyle Causes: Diabetes, hypertension
What is the risk Factors for incurable Diseases?
The risk factors that cause incurable illnesses comprise risk factors that are not modifiable and can’t be controlled or modified, as well as risk factors that can be managed.
Genetic risk factors are not modifiable causes for incurable diseases. But, gene therapy could address these risks in the near future. Risk factors that can be modified include unhygienic and unhealthy behaviors such as eating habits, malnutrition or stress-related lifestyles, pollutants and environmental dangers. They are easily detected and treated before they lead to intractable diseases.
Knowing these aspects can be utilized to inform the populace and take the appropriate health-related steps to avoid the occurrence of these conditions.
What is the complication of incurable Diseases?
Incurable illnesses that are fatal in the natural world (like rabies) may result in immediate death. Rare incurable illnesses often result in premature deaths due to the illness or the complication.
The complications that are common in these conditions are usually caused by their degenerative disease on the body or the inability of the body to fight the illness or other infections that can cause further damage to the immune system.
Muscle weakness, paralysis one or more organ failures and chronic illnesses, secondary infection Septicemia (blood infections), depression mental disorders suicidal thoughts, drug resistance , and adverse effects of long-term medications are just a few of the issues that have been observed.
What Are the Tests for Incurable Diseases?
Examining for an incurable condition can be a difficult and stressful experience for the patient. It will require prior and post-counseling because of the incurable nature of the illness. A regular follow-up is necessary to maintain the mental as well as physical well-being for the person.
Screening for prenatal issues, such as early tests are available in Tertiary health centers that can assist in the identification of genetic diseases which could be present in the children of the affected. Family planning and counseling for genetics aid for better decision-making and prevent the development of incurable illnesses that are genetic in nature. But ethical questions have been raised about these tests.
Diagnostic and screening tests can be performed for intractable conditions to detect infectious organisms, or antibodies, antigens biomarkers that are associated with these diseases. Most diseases that are prevalent are tested at public or state institutions, but tests for rare diseases could be only available at institutions with high-end facilities.
What are the Incurable Diseases treated?
According to the definition there isn’t a cure for these diseases. However, a lot of these illnesses are treatable and the complication are preventable with the help of medications. Certain diseases like cancer, when detected early, can be treated , but they require monitoring every few months to prevent any recurrence.
Supportive measures can be employed to enhance living conditions for the patient. Physiotherapy rehabilitation support, rehabilitative assistance and equipment, palliative and pain medicines may be required in order to manage chronic complications caused by certain diseases and to prevent secondary infections.
The counseling of the patient as well as the family is frequently necessary to improve the patient’s mental well-being of patients and also to avoid anxiety, depression anxieties, despair, and the possibility of death.
How can I Stop Incurable Diseases?
- Hygienic and healthy practices and habits can assist in avoiding the spread of diseases that are infectious and toxic substances in the environment.
- A healthy lifestyle coupled with an energizing diet can help minimize exposure to the contaminants that cause to chronic diseases that cause severe pain, such as hypertension and diabetes.
- Screening before birth can assist in the early detection of genetic problems and aid the counseling of families and planning.
- Screening early can aid in identifying pre-invasive neoplastic diseases early cancers, as well as treatment to avoid further development to cancer. The early detection of incurable infectious illnesses can aid in preventing the spread of the disease to the surrounding community, by separating the patient.
- Vaccination helps in preventing diseases such as Hepatitis B and poliomyelitis and rabies, which are incurable.
- Research conducted on these diseases may aid in providing information to medical professionals on the warning signs and crucial biomarkers that one should look for in patients.
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